Acne is a condition of skin wherein there are eruptions and boils caused due to over activity or under activity of the sebaceous glands. This condition is curable and can be easily avoided if you identify the early signs of acne. Though acne is a part of growing up, some precautionary measures can help in preventing and treating this skin disorder. Acne can mar your beauty and leave ugly marks and scars on the face.
There are various types of acne and some of the severe ones can leave pits on the skin’s surface. The mild form of acne is known as pimple; it is small and usually settles within a day or two if treated on time. However, some severe types of acne like cystic acne or acne vulgaris may require anti-biotic medication. A dermatologist will be able to read the early signs of acne.
What Is Acne?
Acne occurs due to the over production or under production of sebaceous glands. Our facial skin has more sebaceous glands as compared to the other parts of our body. When the production of these sebaceous glands is disturbed, it can cause eruptions that are known as acne. Prevention methods that limit oil secretion are the best ones, since they nip the problem in the bud. When the production of sebaceous glands is regulated, it controls fresh eruptions. As a precautionary measure, check your skin for signs of acne.
One of the most obvious sign is oiliness, if your skin feels oily within 2 to 3 hours of washing it can lead to acne. You can avoid the occurrence of acne by keeping the skin clean, unclogging the pores and moisturizing the skin. Follow this three-step skin care routine to keep your skin free of such problems.
- Cleansing – This is the first and the most important step in skin care. Keep your skin clean by washing your face at least 3 times in a day. However, do not use soap; use a pH balanced face wash. Once a week, use a facial scrub to exfoliate the skin and remove dead cells. Clean up or facials too can help in cleaning the pores.
- Toning – After every wash, tone your skin. Toning helps in tightening the skin and closing the pores. It also prevents accumulation of dirt and grime.
- Moisturizing – Some people assume that the signs of acne will increase if they use moisturizers. However, this is not true, moisturizing helps in maintaining the softness and suppleness of your skin. A day and night moisturizing schedule is recommended. Remember that people with pimple prone skin may require water based or gel based moisturizer.