The causes of high blood pressure vary from one person to another. In fact, the condition of hypertension can be divided into two categories – primary hypertension and secondary hypertension. The primary high blood pressure is also referred to as essential hypertension. This is a condition when there are no visible symptoms like emotional stress, high fat diet, smoking, obesity, etc. On the other hand, the secondary hypertension is actually a condition that is the result of an underlying cause, such as heart disease, kidney disease, and others. In fact, it can also be caused because of a particular type of medication that you are taking.

High blood pressure is often referred to as hypertension. Though it is true that stress and emotional tension increase blood pressure, but hypertension does not always mean excessive emotional tension. The more you know about the various aspects associated with this disease, the better preventive measures you can take. Blood pressure plays a very important role in determining the health conditions of a person. High blood pressure is one of the major reasons for heart attack and stroke. It can develop other problems as well, such as kidney failure.

Heart attack, stroke, angina and peripheral arterial disease (PAD) are all related to heart disease. Heart attack is a condition that arises due to insufficient supply of oxygen to the heart muscle. Feeling pressure, squeezing, fullness, or pain in the center of the chest are some of its very obvious symptoms. Angina, another term associated with high blood pressure is referred to as temporary chest pain that occurs when your heart muscles are not getting enough oxygen. Angina is described as tightness, burning, pressure or squeezing sensation in the chest. Stroke is when the blood flow to the brain stops and brain cells begins to die; it is then that one would experience a brain stroke.